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Can You Fly a Drone in National Parks?

Short answer: no. The National Park Service banned drones from all 400+ units in 2014. Here's why, what the penalties are, and where you CAN fly instead.

Can You Fly a Drone in National Parks?

Short answer: no. You cannot fly a drone in any national park.

The National Park Service banned drones from all national park units in 2014 through Policy Memorandum 14-05. Every single one of the 400+ NPS sites — from Yellowstone to the Statue of Liberty — prohibits drone takeoffs, landings, and operation within park boundaries.

Why the Ban Exists

The NPS didn’t ban drones to ruin your fun. They did it for three reasons.

Wildlife disturbance. Drones generate noise that stresses animals. Studies show bears, bison, nesting birds, and marine mammals react to drone presence — often abandoning young or fleeing into dangerous terrain. National parks exist to protect these animals, and drones undermine that mission.

Visitor safety. A drone falling from 200 feet onto a crowded overlook is a serious hazard. Park trails, visitor centers, and scenic viewpoints are packed with people. The NPS isn’t willing to risk injuries.

Wilderness experience. People visit national parks to escape the noise and chaos of daily life. The buzz of drone propellers shatters that experience for everyone within earshot. The NPS prioritizes the experience of the majority over the desires of drone pilots.

The Regulation

The legal authority comes from 36 CFR 1.5, which gives park superintendents the power to restrict activities that threaten park resources or visitor safety. In 2014, the NPS director issued a system-wide policy directing all superintendents to apply this authority to drones.

This isn’t a suggestion. It’s a binding regulation enforced by park rangers.

Penalties

Getting caught flying a drone in a national park isn’t a slap on the wrist:

  • Fines up to $5,000
  • Up to 6 months in jail
  • Confiscation of your drone

Rangers actively enforce this. They hear the propellers, they follow the sound, and they will find you. Social media posts showing illegal flights in national parks have led to citations and fines.

What Counts as a “National Park”

The ban applies to all 400+ NPS units, not just the 63 places with “National Park” in the name. This includes:

  • National Monuments
  • National Seashores
  • National Historic Sites
  • National Recreation Areas
  • National Battlefields
  • National Memorials
  • National Preserves

If it’s managed by the National Park Service, drones are banned. Check before you fly.

The One Exception: Special Use Permits

You can get a permit for specific purposes:

  • Scientific research (wildlife surveys, geological studies)
  • Fire management operations
  • Search and rescue missions
  • Commercial filming under strict conditions

These permits require advance application, NPS review, and demonstrated need. Recreational flying is never permitted, regardless of permit type.

Flying From Outside the Park

Here’s the gray area: can you stand on non-NPS land and fly your drone over a national park?

Technically, the NPS only controls what happens on the ground within their boundaries. The airspace above a park is regulated by the FAA, not the NPS. So if you take off from a road or private land adjacent to the park, fly over park airspace without landing, and return to your launch point outside the park — that’s technically legal.

But proceed with caution. Some parks have TFRs (Temporary Flight Restrictions) that apply to the airspace above them. Local ordinances near park entrances may also restrict drone operations. And if your drone crashes inside the park, you’ve now violated the ban.

State Parks Are Different

Here’s the good news: state parks are not national parks. Many state parks DO allow drone flying. Policies vary by state and even by individual park.

  • California State Parks generally prohibit drones
  • Utah State Parks often allow them with permits
  • Arizona State Parks have mixed policies

Always check the specific park’s website or call the ranger station before flying.

national park scenery

Where You CAN Fly Instead

National Forests — managed by the US Forest Service (not NPS), and drones are generally permitted. Launch, fly, and land freely in most National Forest land.

BLM (Bureau of Land Management) land — vast open spaces where drone flying is typically allowed. Much of the American West is BLM land.

State parks that permit drones — research before you go.

Private land with permission — farms, ranches, and private property (with the owner’s consent).

Check Before You Fly

The B4UFLY app shows airspace restrictions but won’t tell you about NPS boundaries specifically. For national parks, check the park’s official website. For state parks, call ahead.

The bottom line: national parks are off-limits for drones. No exceptions for recreational pilots. But there’s plenty of beautiful public land where you can fly legally — you just need to know where to look.

Our free Getting Started with Drones Course covers where you can legally fly, how to check airspace, and everything else you need before your first flight.

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